I wanted to find a new photographer who I hadn’t seen before that would interest my eye for the Articulation assignment. One which related to street photography but in a sort of different outlook on how they’ed use there work and the purpose behind it. I feel that W. Eugene Smith has done such a huge part for American photojournalism almost the same way how Henri Cartier Bresson is known as the pioneer to the genre street photography they both use humanist characteristics in majority of their workings. My great grandad’s photography pieces are very similar to the style of the these two famous photographers. Eugene is described as the single most important American photographer in the development of the editorial photo essay.

Eugene Smith (December 30, 1918 – October 15, 1978). He was born in Wichita Kanas. He moved to New York City and started work for Newsweek in 1938 and then Life magazine in 1939. He did photography during WW2 and risked his life to capture extraordinary images which to me is extreme journalism at its fullest. During this time he photographed Japanese prisoners of war from Saipan, Guam, Iwo Jima and Okimawa. In the battle of Okimawa Eugene was wounded by mortar fire.

Eugene’s work included a massive range of topics whether the media took him. Necessarily his pictures wouldn’t always have a downward tone in them, just a year after being injured in 1946 smith captured an image of his two children walking through his home garden and titled it The Walk to Paradise Garden. It is said that this image was meant to show the contrast between a vision of peace and that a world of war.
Between 1957 and 1965 he continued to expand his work by taking photographs and also made recordings of jazz musicians playing in a manhattan loft. Naming it The Jazz Loft Project, smith went on to take nearly 40,000 photos and 4,000 hours of recordings of the music and what had interested him most whilst spending time at the wholesales flower district which was where the loft was based. the recording included street noises in flower district, late night radio talk shows, telephone calls, television and radio news programmes, and random dialogues among musicians, artist, and friends and associates of smith’s.

Charles Reynell Mohun’s (my great grandad) images from France and Japan. I find his work relates to Eugene smith because some of the locations are the same both traveling photographers and both have humanist tone in a lot of there shoots.

William Eugene Smith became seriously ill in 1977 after a massive stroke. Although he partially recovered he suffered from another stroke which resulted in his death in 1978 15th October after a second stroke and his ashes were placed in Hyde Park, New York.
Image 1

This is my favourite picture that I found from Smith’s large collection, took in Africa 1954 and named it monkey & kitten. The contrast between the black fur from the little monkey and white fur of the tiny kitten is amazing because it is black & white, I also like the use of space (the long corridor that goes be hide the small animals) this draws the eye to the position of them. lines to the back of where the monkey is sat (wooden floor) goes upwards till it gets hazy from depth of felid and the worm angle he had chosen is good because they are small animals.
Image 2

This image of Thelonious monk a jazz musician came from a project of smiths called “let truth be the prejudice” which was based around impact of conflict and documents from some selected work by him. I feel this is one of the best tactic of shadowing i’ve seen, the way right hand bottom corner is completely dark and then the light shines downwards onto his face making his features and certain objects cleaner like the fact he has a beard, a cigarette, and has got a hat on also the mixture of the light and shadow crates mirroring patten of symmetry which is the first time i had notice this affect. Background that has the rest of the light is a strong depth of felid, to where the man’s face on the other hand is the most clearest part of the image.
image 2

A Japanese freighter in Truk Atoll this was took by smith as a U.S airforces plane dropped a torpedo on it. In my view this is a fanatics image of a decisive moment being captured, the fact it must have been caught seconds after the explosion happened also showing the danger, destruction and torment of war that he experienced when deciding too go to the pacific. Use and amount of dark negative space from the ocean gets slightly greyer as you move further up the photo also makes the white in the image stand out more. The reflection of the explosion can be seen under the ship.
Summary
The reason why I chose this photographer out of the many other famous photographers is because I wanted to find someone I hadn’t seen before and the fact he was a photo journalist. This would mean he travelled to many different countries capturing diverse cultures and capturing decisive moments better like my great grandad did whilst getting shots that he was interested in at the same time.